Federal Historic Rehabilitation Tax Credit

 

Provisions of the credit

 

Ÿ         a federal income tax credit equal to 20% of the total amount spent on the rehabilitation of a commercial property listed or eligible to be listed on the National Register of Historic Places or a federal income tax credit equal to 10% of the total amount spent on the rehabilitation of a non-historic, non-residential building built before 1936

Ÿ         there is an allowance for pass-through of the credit to a new purchaser as long as no other party has claimed the credit

 

Claiming the Credit

 

Ÿ         the tax credit is claimed on IRS form 3468 for the tax year in which the rehabilitated building is placed in service

 

Administration

 

Ÿ         in Indiana, the Federal Historic Rehabilitation Tax Credit is administered through the State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO) of the Division of Historic Preservation and Archaeology (DHPA) of the Department of Natural Resources (DNR)

 

Application Procedure

 

Ÿ         Part 1 - “Evaluation of Significance”

                -      usually submitted prior to the start of any rehabilitation work

-          provides the SHPO and National Park Service (NPS) with descriptions of the

        building and a statement of its historical and/or architectural significance 

-          the SHPO staff make a recommendation on whether the building is eligible for the National Register of Historic Places on an individual basis or as a contributing part of a certified historic district

Ÿ         Part 2 - “Description of Rehabilitation”

                -       usually submitted prior to the start of any rehabilitation work

                -       provides the SHPO and NPS with the following:

-          written descriptions of current “character-defining features” of the building

-          descriptions of all proposed rehabilitation work affecting any of the identified “character-defining features”

                                -      drawings of the proposed work

-          photographs of the existing parts of the building that would be affected by the rehabilitation

-           the SHPO encourages applicants to obtain approval of Part 2 before

         beginning any rehabilitation work whenever possible so as to avoid causing

         irrevocable alterations to the historic character of the building, thus resulting

         in the denial of the tax credit

Ÿ         Part 3 - “Request for Certification of Completed Work”

                -       submitted after completion of the rehabilitation

-           provides the SHPO and NPS with photographs of all parts of the building after the rehabilitation is complete to demonstrate that the project carried 

       out the proposed and approved work from Part 2 of the application

 

Eligibility Requirements

 

Ÿ         For the 20% Rehabilitation Tax Credit, the applicant must carry out a substantial rehabilitation on a certified historic structure

-          substantial means that the greater of either $5,000 or the adjusted basis of the property was spent on rehabilitation

-          the adjusted basis is calculated by subtracting the value of the land from the total value of the property, then subtracting any depreciation taken on the building

-          certified historic structure means a building that has been approved by the SHPO and the NPS through Part 1 of the application for the Federal Historic Rehabilitation Tax Credit as being listed either individually on the National Register of Historic Places or as a contributing part of a National Register historic district or a local historic district

Ÿ         the rehabilitated property must be income-producing

Ÿ         the rehabilitated property must be listed in the National Register of Historic Places either individually or as a contributing part of a National Register historic district or a local historic district

Ÿ         the Federal Rehabilitation Tax Credit application and the resulting rehabilitation must be certified by the SHPO and NPS

-          certified means that the rehabilitation has conformed to The Secretary of the Interior’s  Standards for Rehabilitation

·          For the 10% Rehabilitation Tax Credit, a physical test for retention of external walls and internal structural framework must be met:

·          at least 50% of the building’s walls existing at the time the rehabilitation began must

        remain in place as external walls at the work’s conclusion, and

·          at least 75% of the building’s external walls must remain in place as either external or

        internal walls, and

·          at least 75% of the building’s internal structural framework must remain in place

               

Other Requirements

 

Ÿ         the costs which are eligible for credit are those directly related to the historic structure including architectural and engineering fees, legal expenses, site survey fees, and development fees as long as they are added to the basis of the property

Ÿ         ineligible costs include those for:

                -      property acquisition

                -      new construction

                -      parking lots or sidewalks

                -      landscaping

Ÿ         the rehabilitation must be completed within a 24 month time frame, or within 60 months if the project is filed as a phased project

Ÿ         the owner must retain the property for 5 years after completing the rehabilitation, otherwise the tax credit will be recaptured

-          if the owner sells the building within one year of completion, 100% of the credit is recaptured

-          if the building is sold between one and five years after completion, the

        recapture amount is reduced by 20% per year

Ÿ         the tax credit may also be recaptured if the SHPO or NPS find at any time that the rehabilitation did not conform to The Secretary of the Interior’s Standards for Rehabilitation

 

 

Contact Information

 

Division of Historic Preservation and Archaeology (DHPA)

402 West Washington Street

Room W274

Indianapolis, IN 46204

(317) 232-1646

dhpa@dnr.state.in.us

 

 

More information about the Federal Historic Rehabilitation Tax Credit may be found at http://www2.cr.nps.gov/tps/tax/.